Identification of multiple risk variants for ankylosing spondylitis through high-density genotyping of immune-related loci
Identifieur interne : 004644 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004643; suivant : 004645Identification of multiple risk variants for ankylosing spondylitis through high-density genotyping of immune-related loci
Auteurs : Adrian Cortes [Australie] ; Johanna Hadler [Australie] ; Jenny P. Pointon [Royaume-Uni] ; Philip C. Robinson [Australie] ; Tugce Karaderi [Royaume-Uni] ; Paul Leo [Australie] ; Katie Cremin [Australie] ; Karena Pryce [Australie] ; Jessica Harris [Australie] ; Seunghun Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Kyung Bin Joo [Corée du Sud] ; Seung-Cheol Shim [Corée du Sud] ; Michael Weisman [États-Unis] ; Michael Ward [États-Unis] ; Xiaodong Zhou [États-Unis] ; Henri-Jean Garchon [France] ; Gilles Chiocchia [France] ; Johannes Nossent [Norvège, Australie] ; Benedicte A. Lie [Norvège] ; Ystein F Rre [Norvège] ; Jaakko Tuomilehto [Autriche, Finlande, Arabie saoudite] ; Kari Laiho [Finlande] ; Lei Jiang [République populaire de Chine] ; Yu Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Xin Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Linda A. Bradbury [Australie] ; Dirk Elewaut [Belgique] ; Ruben Burgos-Vargas [Mexique] ; Simon Stebbings [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Louise Appleton [Royaume-Uni] ; Claire Farrah [Royaume-Uni] ; Jonathan Lau [Royaume-Uni] ; Tony J. Kenna [Australie] ; Nigil Haroon [Canada] ; Manuel A. Ferreira [Australie] ; Jian Yang [Australie] ; Juan Mulero [Espagne] ; Jose Luis Fernandez-Sueiro [Espagne] ; Miguel A. Gonzalez-Gay [Espagne] ; Carlos Lopez-Larrea [Espagne] ; Panos Deloukas [Royaume-Uni] ; Peter Donnelly [Royaume-Uni] ; Paul Bowness [Royaume-Uni] ; Karl Gafney [Royaume-Uni] ; Hill Gaston [Royaume-Uni] ; Dafna D. Gladman [Canada] ; Proton Rahman [Canada] ; Walter P. Maksymowych [Canada] ; Huji Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; J Bart A. Crusius [Pays-Bas] ; Irene E. Van Der Horst-Bruinsma [Pays-Bas] ; Chung-Tei Chou [Taïwan] ; Raphael Valle-O Ate [Colombie] ; Consuelo Romero-Sánchez [Colombie] ; Inger Myrnes Hansen [Norvège] ; Fernando M. Pimentel-Santos [Portugal] ; Robert D. Inman [Canada] ; Vibeke Videm [Norvège] ; Javier Martin [Espagne] ; Maxime Breban [France] ; John D. Reveille [États-Unis] ; David M. Evans [Royaume-Uni] ; Tae-Hwan Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Bryan Paul Wordsworth [Royaume-Uni] ; Matthew A. Brown [Australie]Source :
- Nature genetics [ 1061-4036 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Ankylosing spondylitis is a common, highly heritable inflammatory arthritis affecting primarily the spine and pelvis. In addition to
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ng.2667
PubMed: 23749187
PubMed Central: 3757343
Affiliations:
- Arabie saoudite, Australie, Autriche, Belgique, Canada, Colombie, Corée du Sud, Espagne, Finlande, France, Mexique, Norvège, Nouvelle-Zélande, Pays-Bas, Portugal, Royaume-Uni, République populaire de Chine, Taïwan, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Angleterre de l'Est, Californie, Communauté de Madrid, Hollande-Septentrionale, Maryland, Ontario, Oxfordshire, Région capitale de Séoul, Texas, Trøndelag, Île-de-France, Østlandet
- Amsterdam, Boulogne-Billancourt, Cambridge, Madrid, Oslo, Oxford, Paris, Séoul, Toronto, Trondheim
- Université d'Oxford, Université de Cambridge, Université de Toronto
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 002144
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 001F96
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 001A62
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001299
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001299
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 001299
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 004754
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 004644
Le document en format XML
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Pointon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robinson, Philip C" sort="Robinson, Philip C" uniqKey="Robinson P" first="Philip C" last="Robinson">Philip C. 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Garchon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A9">Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Boulogne-Billancourt</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiocchia, Gilles" sort="Chiocchia, Gilles" uniqKey="Chiocchia G" first="Gilles" last="Chiocchia">Gilles Chiocchia</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nossent, Johannes" sort="Nossent, Johannes" uniqKey="Nossent J" first="Johannes" last="Nossent">Johannes Nossent</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">University Hospital North Norway, Tromso, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>University Hospital North Norway, Tromso</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tromso</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A11">Division of Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Northern Territory</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lie, Benedicte A" sort="Lie, Benedicte A" uniqKey="Lie B" first="Benedicte A" last="Lie">Benedicte A. Lie</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Medical Genetics, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Genetics, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="F Rre, Ystein" sort="F Rre, Ystein" uniqKey="F Rre " first=" Ystein" last="F Rre"> Ystein F Rre</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A14">Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Oslo, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Oslo, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tuomilehto, Jaakko" sort="Tuomilehto, Jaakko" uniqKey="Tuomilehto J" first="Jaakko" last="Tuomilehto">Jaakko Tuomilehto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A15">Centre for Vascular Prevention, Danube-University Krems, Krems, Austria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Vascular Prevention, Danube-University Krems, Krems</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Krems</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A16">Diabetes Prevention Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Diabetes Prevention Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Helsinki</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A17">King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jeddah</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laiho, Kari" sort="Laiho, Kari" uniqKey="Laiho K" first="Kari" last="Laiho">Kari Laiho</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A18">Paijat-Hame Central Hospital, Lahti, Finland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Paijat-Hame Central Hospital, Lahti</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahti</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jiang, Lei" sort="Jiang, Lei" uniqKey="Jiang L" first="Lei" last="Jiang">Lei Jiang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Yu" sort="Liu, Yu" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yu" last="Liu">Yu Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Xin" sort="Wu, Xin" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xin" last="Wu">Xin Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bradbury, Linda A" sort="Bradbury, Linda A" uniqKey="Bradbury L" first="Linda A" last="Bradbury">Linda A. Bradbury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elewaut, Dirk" sort="Elewaut, Dirk" uniqKey="Elewaut D" first="Dirk" last="Elewaut">Dirk Elewaut</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burgos Vargas, Ruben" sort="Burgos Vargas, Ruben" uniqKey="Burgos Vargas R" first="Ruben" last="Burgos-Vargas">Ruben Burgos-Vargas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Rheumatology, Hospital General de México, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Hospital General de México, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stebbings, Simon" sort="Stebbings, Simon" uniqKey="Stebbings S" first="Simon" last="Stebbings">Simon Stebbings</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Appleton, Louise" sort="Appleton, Louise" uniqKey="Appleton L" first="Louise" last="Appleton">Louise Appleton</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Farrah, Claire" sort="Farrah, Claire" uniqKey="Farrah C" first="Claire" last="Farrah">Claire Farrah</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Jonathan" sort="Lau, Jonathan" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jonathan" last="Lau">Jonathan Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kenna, Tony J" sort="Kenna, Tony J" uniqKey="Kenna T" first="Tony J" last="Kenna">Tony J. Kenna</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haroon, Nigil" sort="Haroon, Nigil" uniqKey="Haroon N" first="Nigil" last="Haroon">Nigil Haroon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A23">Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferreira, Manuel A" sort="Ferreira, Manuel A" uniqKey="Ferreira M" first="Manuel A" last="Ferreira">Manuel A. Ferreira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A24">Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, Jian" sort="Yang, Jian" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jian" last="Yang">Jian Yang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mulero, Juan" sort="Mulero, Juan" uniqKey="Mulero J" first="Juan" last="Mulero">Juan Mulero</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Rheumatology Department, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology Department, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez Sueiro, Jose Luis" sort="Fernandez Sueiro, Jose Luis" uniqKey="Fernandez Sueiro J" first="Jose Luis" last="Fernandez-Sueiro">Jose Luis Fernandez-Sueiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Rheumatology Department, Complejo Hospitalario La Coruña, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), La Coruña, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology Department, Complejo Hospitalario La Coruña, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), La Coruña</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>La Coruña</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Gay, Miguel A" sort="Gonzalez Gay, Miguel A" uniqKey="Gonzalez Gay M" first="Miguel A" last="Gonzalez-Gay">Miguel A. Gonzalez-Gay</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A27">Rheumatology Department, Hospital Marqués de Valcecilla, Instituto de Formación e Investigación Marqués de Valcecillas (IFIMAV), Santander, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology Department, Hospital Marqués de Valcecilla, Instituto de Formación e Investigación Marqués de Valcecillas (IFIMAV), Santander</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Santander</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez Larrea, Carlos" sort="Lopez Larrea, Carlos" uniqKey="Lopez Larrea C" first="Carlos" last="Lopez-Larrea">Carlos Lopez-Larrea</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Department of Immunology, Asturias Central University Hospital, Oviedo, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology, Asturias Central University Hospital, Oviedo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oviedo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A29">Fundación Renal Iñigo Alvarez de Toledo, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Fundación Renal Iñigo Alvarez de Toledo, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deloukas, Panos" sort="Deloukas, Panos" uniqKey="Deloukas P" first="Panos" last="Deloukas">Panos Deloukas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A30">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Donnelly, Peter" sort="Donnelly, Peter" uniqKey="Donnelly P" first="Peter" last="Donnelly">Peter Donnelly</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A31">Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bowness, Paul" sort="Bowness, Paul" uniqKey="Bowness P" first="Paul" last="Bowness">Paul Bowness</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gafney, Karl" sort="Gafney, Karl" uniqKey="Gafney K" first="Karl" last="Gafney">Karl Gafney</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A33">Department of Rheumatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Norwich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gaston, Hill" sort="Gaston, Hill" uniqKey="Gaston H" first="Hill" last="Gaston">Hill Gaston</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gladman, Dafna D" sort="Gladman, Dafna D" uniqKey="Gladman D" first="Dafna D" last="Gladman">Dafna D. Gladman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A35">Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A36">Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A37">Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rahman, Proton" sort="Rahman, Proton" uniqKey="Rahman P" first="Proton" last="Rahman">Proton Rahman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Newfoundland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maksymowych, Walter P" sort="Maksymowych, Walter P" uniqKey="Maksymowych W" first="Walter P" last="Maksymowych">Walter P. Maksymowych</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A39">Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Alberta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xu, Huji" sort="Xu, Huji" uniqKey="Xu H" first="Huji" last="Xu">Huji Xu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crusius, J Bart A" sort="Crusius, J Bart A" uniqKey="Crusius J" first="J Bart A" last="Crusius">J Bart A. Crusius</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A40">Laboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Horst Bruinsma, Irene E" sort="Van Der Horst Bruinsma, Irene E" uniqKey="Van Der Horst Bruinsma I" first="Irene E" last="Van Der Horst-Bruinsma">Irene E. Van Der Horst-Bruinsma</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A41">Department of Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chou, Chung Tei" sort="Chou, Chung Tei" uniqKey="Chou C" first="Chung-Tei" last="Chou">Chung-Tei Chou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A42">Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Immunology, Rheumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Immunology, Rheumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A43">School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Valle O Ate, Raphael" sort="Valle O Ate, Raphael" uniqKey="Valle O Ate R" first="Raphael" last="Valle-O Ate">Raphael Valle-O Ate</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A44">Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bogotá</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Romero Sanchez, Consuelo" sort="Romero Sanchez, Consuelo" uniqKey="Romero Sanchez C" first="Consuelo" last="Romero-Sánchez">Consuelo Romero-Sánchez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A44">Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bogotá</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hansen, Inger Myrnes" sort="Hansen, Inger Myrnes" uniqKey="Hansen I" first="Inger Myrnes" last="Hansen">Inger Myrnes Hansen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A45">Helgelandssykehuset, Mo i Rana, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Helgelandssykehuset, Mo i Rana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mo i Rana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pimentel Santos, Fernando M" sort="Pimentel Santos, Fernando M" uniqKey="Pimentel Santos F" first="Fernando M" last="Pimentel-Santos">Fernando M. Pimentel-Santos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A46">Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CEDOC), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CEDOC), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inman, Robert D" sort="Inman, Robert D" uniqKey="Inman R" first="Robert D" last="Inman">Robert D. Inman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A23">Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Videm, Vibeke" sort="Videm, Vibeke" uniqKey="Videm V" first="Vibeke" last="Videm">Vibeke Videm</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A47">Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Trondheim</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Trøndelag</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A48">Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Trondheim</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Trøndelag</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martin, Javier" sort="Martin, Javier" uniqKey="Martin J" first="Javier" last="Martin">Javier Martin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A49">Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Granada</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Breban, Maxime" sort="Breban, Maxime" uniqKey="Breban M" first="Maxime" last="Breban">Maxime Breban</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A9">Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Boulogne-Billancourt</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reveille, John D" sort="Reveille, John D" uniqKey="Reveille J" first="John D" last="Reveille">John D. Reveille</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A7">Rheumatology and Clinical Immunogenetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology and Clinical Immunogenetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Evans, David M" sort="Evans, David M" uniqKey="Evans D" first="David M" last="Evans">David M. Evans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A50">Medical Research Council (MRC) Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology, School of Socia and Community Medicine, Bristol, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council (MRC) Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology, School of Socia and Community Medicine, Bristol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bristol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Tae Hwan" sort="Kim, Tae Hwan" uniqKey="Kim T" first="Tae-Hwan" last="Kim">Tae-Hwan Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wordsworth, Bryan Paul" sort="Wordsworth, Bryan Paul" uniqKey="Wordsworth B" first="Bryan Paul" last="Wordsworth">Bryan Paul Wordsworth</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, Matthew A" sort="Brown, Matthew A" uniqKey="Brown M" first="Matthew A" last="Brown">Matthew A. Brown</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23749187</idno><idno type="pmc">3757343</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3757343</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3757343</idno><idno type="doi">10.1038/ng.2667</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002144</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002144</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001F96</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001F96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001A62</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001A62</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001299</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001299</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001299</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1061-4036:2013:Cortes A:identification:of:multiple</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">004754</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">004644</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">004644</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Identification of multiple risk variants for ankylosing spondylitis through high-density genotyping of immune-related loci</title><author><name sortKey="Cortes, Adrian" sort="Cortes, Adrian" uniqKey="Cortes A" first="Adrian" last="Cortes">Adrian Cortes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hadler, Johanna" sort="Hadler, Johanna" uniqKey="Hadler J" first="Johanna" last="Hadler">Johanna Hadler</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pointon, Jenny P" sort="Pointon, Jenny P" uniqKey="Pointon J" first="Jenny P" last="Pointon">Jenny P. Pointon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robinson, Philip C" sort="Robinson, Philip C" uniqKey="Robinson P" first="Philip C" last="Robinson">Philip C. Robinson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Karaderi, Tugce" sort="Karaderi, Tugce" uniqKey="Karaderi T" first="Tugce" last="Karaderi">Tugce Karaderi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leo, Paul" sort="Leo, Paul" uniqKey="Leo P" first="Paul" last="Leo">Paul Leo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cremin, Katie" sort="Cremin, Katie" uniqKey="Cremin K" first="Katie" last="Cremin">Katie Cremin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pryce, Karena" sort="Pryce, Karena" uniqKey="Pryce K" first="Karena" last="Pryce">Karena Pryce</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, Jessica" sort="Harris, Jessica" uniqKey="Harris J" first="Jessica" last="Harris">Jessica Harris</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Seunghun" sort="Lee, Seunghun" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Seunghun" last="Lee">Seunghun Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Joo, Kyung Bin" sort="Joo, Kyung Bin" uniqKey="Joo K" first="Kyung Bin" last="Joo">Kyung Bin Joo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shim, Seung Cheol" sort="Shim, Seung Cheol" uniqKey="Shim S" first="Seung-Cheol" last="Shim">Seung-Cheol Shim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Daejeon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weisman, Michael" sort="Weisman, Michael" uniqKey="Weisman M" first="Michael" last="Weisman">Michael Weisman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A5">Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ward, Michael" sort="Ward, Michael" uniqKey="Ward M" first="Michael" last="Ward">Michael Ward</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A6">National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, Xiaodong" sort="Zhou, Xiaodong" uniqKey="Zhou X" first="Xiaodong" last="Zhou">Xiaodong Zhou</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A7">Rheumatology and Clinical Immunogenetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology and Clinical Immunogenetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garchon, Henri Jean" sort="Garchon, Henri Jean" uniqKey="Garchon H" first="Henri-Jean" last="Garchon">Henri-Jean Garchon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A9">Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Boulogne-Billancourt</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiocchia, Gilles" sort="Chiocchia, Gilles" uniqKey="Chiocchia G" first="Gilles" last="Chiocchia">Gilles Chiocchia</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nossent, Johannes" sort="Nossent, Johannes" uniqKey="Nossent J" first="Johannes" last="Nossent">Johannes Nossent</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">University Hospital North Norway, Tromso, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>University Hospital North Norway, Tromso</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tromso</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A11">Division of Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Northern Territory</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lie, Benedicte A" sort="Lie, Benedicte A" uniqKey="Lie B" first="Benedicte A" last="Lie">Benedicte A. Lie</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Medical Genetics, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Genetics, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="F Rre, Ystein" sort="F Rre, Ystein" uniqKey="F Rre " first=" Ystein" last="F Rre"> Ystein F Rre</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A14">Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Oslo, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Oslo, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tuomilehto, Jaakko" sort="Tuomilehto, Jaakko" uniqKey="Tuomilehto J" first="Jaakko" last="Tuomilehto">Jaakko Tuomilehto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A15">Centre for Vascular Prevention, Danube-University Krems, Krems, Austria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Vascular Prevention, Danube-University Krems, Krems</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Krems</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A16">Diabetes Prevention Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Diabetes Prevention Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Helsinki</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A17">King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jeddah</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laiho, Kari" sort="Laiho, Kari" uniqKey="Laiho K" first="Kari" last="Laiho">Kari Laiho</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A18">Paijat-Hame Central Hospital, Lahti, Finland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Paijat-Hame Central Hospital, Lahti</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahti</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jiang, Lei" sort="Jiang, Lei" uniqKey="Jiang L" first="Lei" last="Jiang">Lei Jiang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Yu" sort="Liu, Yu" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yu" last="Liu">Yu Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Xin" sort="Wu, Xin" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xin" last="Wu">Xin Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bradbury, Linda A" sort="Bradbury, Linda A" uniqKey="Bradbury L" first="Linda A" last="Bradbury">Linda A. Bradbury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elewaut, Dirk" sort="Elewaut, Dirk" uniqKey="Elewaut D" first="Dirk" last="Elewaut">Dirk Elewaut</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burgos Vargas, Ruben" sort="Burgos Vargas, Ruben" uniqKey="Burgos Vargas R" first="Ruben" last="Burgos-Vargas">Ruben Burgos-Vargas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Rheumatology, Hospital General de México, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Hospital General de México, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stebbings, Simon" sort="Stebbings, Simon" uniqKey="Stebbings S" first="Simon" last="Stebbings">Simon Stebbings</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Appleton, Louise" sort="Appleton, Louise" uniqKey="Appleton L" first="Louise" last="Appleton">Louise Appleton</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Farrah, Claire" sort="Farrah, Claire" uniqKey="Farrah C" first="Claire" last="Farrah">Claire Farrah</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Jonathan" sort="Lau, Jonathan" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jonathan" last="Lau">Jonathan Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kenna, Tony J" sort="Kenna, Tony J" uniqKey="Kenna T" first="Tony J" last="Kenna">Tony J. Kenna</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haroon, Nigil" sort="Haroon, Nigil" uniqKey="Haroon N" first="Nigil" last="Haroon">Nigil Haroon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A23">Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferreira, Manuel A" sort="Ferreira, Manuel A" uniqKey="Ferreira M" first="Manuel A" last="Ferreira">Manuel A. Ferreira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A24">Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, Jian" sort="Yang, Jian" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jian" last="Yang">Jian Yang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mulero, Juan" sort="Mulero, Juan" uniqKey="Mulero J" first="Juan" last="Mulero">Juan Mulero</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Rheumatology Department, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology Department, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez Sueiro, Jose Luis" sort="Fernandez Sueiro, Jose Luis" uniqKey="Fernandez Sueiro J" first="Jose Luis" last="Fernandez-Sueiro">Jose Luis Fernandez-Sueiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Rheumatology Department, Complejo Hospitalario La Coruña, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), La Coruña, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology Department, Complejo Hospitalario La Coruña, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), La Coruña</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>La Coruña</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Gay, Miguel A" sort="Gonzalez Gay, Miguel A" uniqKey="Gonzalez Gay M" first="Miguel A" last="Gonzalez-Gay">Miguel A. Gonzalez-Gay</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A27">Rheumatology Department, Hospital Marqués de Valcecilla, Instituto de Formación e Investigación Marqués de Valcecillas (IFIMAV), Santander, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology Department, Hospital Marqués de Valcecilla, Instituto de Formación e Investigación Marqués de Valcecillas (IFIMAV), Santander</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Santander</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez Larrea, Carlos" sort="Lopez Larrea, Carlos" uniqKey="Lopez Larrea C" first="Carlos" last="Lopez-Larrea">Carlos Lopez-Larrea</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Department of Immunology, Asturias Central University Hospital, Oviedo, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology, Asturias Central University Hospital, Oviedo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oviedo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A29">Fundación Renal Iñigo Alvarez de Toledo, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Fundación Renal Iñigo Alvarez de Toledo, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deloukas, Panos" sort="Deloukas, Panos" uniqKey="Deloukas P" first="Panos" last="Deloukas">Panos Deloukas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A30">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Donnelly, Peter" sort="Donnelly, Peter" uniqKey="Donnelly P" first="Peter" last="Donnelly">Peter Donnelly</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A31">Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bowness, Paul" sort="Bowness, Paul" uniqKey="Bowness P" first="Paul" last="Bowness">Paul Bowness</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gafney, Karl" sort="Gafney, Karl" uniqKey="Gafney K" first="Karl" last="Gafney">Karl Gafney</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A33">Department of Rheumatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Norwich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gaston, Hill" sort="Gaston, Hill" uniqKey="Gaston H" first="Hill" last="Gaston">Hill Gaston</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gladman, Dafna D" sort="Gladman, Dafna D" uniqKey="Gladman D" first="Dafna D" last="Gladman">Dafna D. Gladman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A35">Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A36">Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A37">Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rahman, Proton" sort="Rahman, Proton" uniqKey="Rahman P" first="Proton" last="Rahman">Proton Rahman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Newfoundland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maksymowych, Walter P" sort="Maksymowych, Walter P" uniqKey="Maksymowych W" first="Walter P" last="Maksymowych">Walter P. Maksymowych</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A39">Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Alberta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xu, Huji" sort="Xu, Huji" uniqKey="Xu H" first="Huji" last="Xu">Huji Xu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crusius, J Bart A" sort="Crusius, J Bart A" uniqKey="Crusius J" first="J Bart A" last="Crusius">J Bart A. Crusius</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A40">Laboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Horst Bruinsma, Irene E" sort="Van Der Horst Bruinsma, Irene E" uniqKey="Van Der Horst Bruinsma I" first="Irene E" last="Van Der Horst-Bruinsma">Irene E. Van Der Horst-Bruinsma</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A41">Department of Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chou, Chung Tei" sort="Chou, Chung Tei" uniqKey="Chou C" first="Chung-Tei" last="Chou">Chung-Tei Chou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A42">Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Immunology, Rheumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Immunology, Rheumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A43">School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Valle O Ate, Raphael" sort="Valle O Ate, Raphael" uniqKey="Valle O Ate R" first="Raphael" last="Valle-O Ate">Raphael Valle-O Ate</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A44">Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bogotá</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Romero Sanchez, Consuelo" sort="Romero Sanchez, Consuelo" uniqKey="Romero Sanchez C" first="Consuelo" last="Romero-Sánchez">Consuelo Romero-Sánchez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A44">Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá, Colombia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Spondyloarthropathy Group, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad de La Sabana, Bogotá</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bogotá</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hansen, Inger Myrnes" sort="Hansen, Inger Myrnes" uniqKey="Hansen I" first="Inger Myrnes" last="Hansen">Inger Myrnes Hansen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A45">Helgelandssykehuset, Mo i Rana, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Helgelandssykehuset, Mo i Rana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mo i Rana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pimentel Santos, Fernando M" sort="Pimentel Santos, Fernando M" uniqKey="Pimentel Santos F" first="Fernando M" last="Pimentel-Santos">Fernando M. Pimentel-Santos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A46">Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CEDOC), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CEDOC), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inman, Robert D" sort="Inman, Robert D" uniqKey="Inman R" first="Robert D" last="Inman">Robert D. Inman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A23">Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Videm, Vibeke" sort="Videm, Vibeke" uniqKey="Videm V" first="Vibeke" last="Videm">Vibeke Videm</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A47">Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Trondheim</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Trøndelag</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A48">Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Trondheim</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Trøndelag</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martin, Javier" sort="Martin, Javier" uniqKey="Martin J" first="Javier" last="Martin">Javier Martin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A49">Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Granada</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Breban, Maxime" sort="Breban, Maxime" uniqKey="Breban M" first="Maxime" last="Breban">Maxime Breban</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Cochin, Université Paris–Descartes, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherhce (UMR) 8104, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U1016, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A9">Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Rheumatology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Versailles-Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Boulogne-Billancourt</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Boulogne-Billancourt</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reveille, John D" sort="Reveille, John D" uniqKey="Reveille J" first="John D" last="Reveille">John D. Reveille</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A7">Rheumatology and Clinical Immunogenetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Rheumatology and Clinical Immunogenetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Evans, David M" sort="Evans, David M" uniqKey="Evans D" first="David M" last="Evans">David M. Evans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A50">Medical Research Council (MRC) Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology, School of Socia and Community Medicine, Bristol, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council (MRC) Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology, School of Socia and Community Medicine, Bristol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bristol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Tae Hwan" sort="Kim, Tae Hwan" uniqKey="Kim T" first="Tae-Hwan" last="Kim">Tae-Hwan Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wordsworth, Bryan Paul" sort="Wordsworth, Bryan Paul" uniqKey="Wordsworth B" first="Bryan Paul" last="Wordsworth">Bryan Paul Wordsworth</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, Matthew A" sort="Brown, Matthew A" uniqKey="Brown M" first="Matthew A" last="Brown">Matthew A. Brown</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nature genetics</title><idno type="ISSN">1061-4036</idno><idno type="eISSN">1546-1718</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Ankylosing spondylitis is a common, highly heritable inflammatory arthritis affecting primarily the spine and pelvis. In addition to <italic>HLA-B*27</italic> alleles, 12 loci have previously been identified that are associated with ankylosing spondylitis in populations of European ancestry, and 2 associated loci have been identified in Asians. In this study, we used the Illumina Immunochip microarray to perform a case-control association study involving 10,619 individuals with ankylosing spondylitis (cases) and 15,145 controls. We identified 13 new risk loci and 12 additional ankylosing spondylitis–associated haplotypes at 11 loci. Two ankylosing spondylitis–associated regions have now been identified encoding four aminopeptidases that are involved in peptide processing before major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I presentation. Protective variants at two of these loci are associated both with reduced aminopeptidase function and with MHC class I cell surface expression.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li><li>Australie</li><li>Autriche</li><li>Belgique</li><li>Canada</li><li>Colombie</li><li>Corée du Sud</li><li>Espagne</li><li>Finlande</li><li>France</li><li>Mexique</li><li>Norvège</li><li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Portugal</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>Taïwan</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Angleterre de l'Est</li><li>Californie</li><li>Communauté de Madrid</li><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li><li>Maryland</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Oxfordshire</li><li>Région capitale de Séoul</li><li>Texas</li><li>Trøndelag</li><li>Île-de-France</li><li>Østlandet</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li><li>Boulogne-Billancourt</li><li>Cambridge</li><li>Madrid</li><li>Oslo</li><li>Oxford</li><li>Paris</li><li>Séoul</li><li>Toronto</li><li>Trondheim</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Oxford</li><li>Université de Cambridge</li><li>Université de Toronto</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cortes, Adrian" sort="Cortes, Adrian" uniqKey="Cortes A" first="Adrian" last="Cortes">Adrian Cortes</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bradbury, Linda A" sort="Bradbury, Linda A" uniqKey="Bradbury L" first="Linda A" last="Bradbury">Linda A. Bradbury</name><name sortKey="Brown, Matthew A" sort="Brown, Matthew A" uniqKey="Brown M" first="Matthew A" last="Brown">Matthew A. Brown</name><name sortKey="Cremin, Katie" sort="Cremin, Katie" uniqKey="Cremin K" first="Katie" last="Cremin">Katie Cremin</name><name sortKey="Ferreira, Manuel A" sort="Ferreira, Manuel A" uniqKey="Ferreira M" first="Manuel A" last="Ferreira">Manuel A. Ferreira</name><name sortKey="Hadler, Johanna" sort="Hadler, Johanna" uniqKey="Hadler J" first="Johanna" last="Hadler">Johanna Hadler</name><name sortKey="Harris, Jessica" sort="Harris, Jessica" uniqKey="Harris J" first="Jessica" last="Harris">Jessica Harris</name><name sortKey="Kenna, Tony J" sort="Kenna, Tony J" uniqKey="Kenna T" first="Tony J" last="Kenna">Tony J. Kenna</name><name sortKey="Leo, Paul" sort="Leo, Paul" uniqKey="Leo P" first="Paul" last="Leo">Paul Leo</name><name sortKey="Nossent, Johannes" sort="Nossent, Johannes" uniqKey="Nossent J" first="Johannes" last="Nossent">Johannes Nossent</name><name sortKey="Pryce, Karena" sort="Pryce, Karena" uniqKey="Pryce K" first="Karena" last="Pryce">Karena Pryce</name><name sortKey="Robinson, Philip C" sort="Robinson, Philip C" uniqKey="Robinson P" first="Philip C" last="Robinson">Philip C. Robinson</name><name sortKey="Yang, Jian" sort="Yang, Jian" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jian" last="Yang">Jian Yang</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Pointon, Jenny P" sort="Pointon, Jenny P" uniqKey="Pointon J" first="Jenny P" last="Pointon">Jenny P. 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Evans</name><name sortKey="Farrah, Claire" sort="Farrah, Claire" uniqKey="Farrah C" first="Claire" last="Farrah">Claire Farrah</name><name sortKey="Gafney, Karl" sort="Gafney, Karl" uniqKey="Gafney K" first="Karl" last="Gafney">Karl Gafney</name><name sortKey="Gaston, Hill" sort="Gaston, Hill" uniqKey="Gaston H" first="Hill" last="Gaston">Hill Gaston</name><name sortKey="Karaderi, Tugce" sort="Karaderi, Tugce" uniqKey="Karaderi T" first="Tugce" last="Karaderi">Tugce Karaderi</name><name sortKey="Lau, Jonathan" sort="Lau, Jonathan" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jonathan" last="Lau">Jonathan Lau</name><name sortKey="Wordsworth, Bryan Paul" sort="Wordsworth, Bryan Paul" uniqKey="Wordsworth B" first="Bryan Paul" last="Wordsworth">Bryan Paul Wordsworth</name></country><country name="Corée du Sud"><region name="Région capitale de Séoul"><name sortKey="Lee, Seunghun" sort="Lee, Seunghun" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Seunghun" last="Lee">Seunghun Lee</name></region><name sortKey="Joo, Kyung Bin" sort="Joo, Kyung Bin" uniqKey="Joo K" first="Kyung Bin" last="Joo">Kyung Bin Joo</name><name sortKey="Kim, Tae Hwan" sort="Kim, Tae Hwan" uniqKey="Kim T" first="Tae-Hwan" last="Kim">Tae-Hwan Kim</name><name sortKey="Shim, Seung Cheol" sort="Shim, Seung Cheol" uniqKey="Shim S" first="Seung-Cheol" last="Shim">Seung-Cheol Shim</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Weisman, Michael" sort="Weisman, Michael" uniqKey="Weisman M" first="Michael" last="Weisman">Michael Weisman</name></region><name sortKey="Reveille, John D" sort="Reveille, John D" uniqKey="Reveille J" first="John D" last="Reveille">John D. 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Van Der Horst-Bruinsma</name></country><country name="Taïwan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chou, Chung Tei" sort="Chou, Chung Tei" uniqKey="Chou C" first="Chung-Tei" last="Chou">Chung-Tei Chou</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chou, Chung Tei" sort="Chou, Chung Tei" uniqKey="Chou C" first="Chung-Tei" last="Chou">Chung-Tei Chou</name></country><country name="Colombie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Valle O Ate, Raphael" sort="Valle O Ate, Raphael" uniqKey="Valle O Ate R" first="Raphael" last="Valle-O Ate">Raphael Valle-O Ate</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Romero Sanchez, Consuelo" sort="Romero Sanchez, Consuelo" uniqKey="Romero Sanchez C" first="Consuelo" last="Romero-Sánchez">Consuelo Romero-Sánchez</name></country><country name="Portugal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pimentel Santos, Fernando M" sort="Pimentel Santos, Fernando M" uniqKey="Pimentel Santos F" first="Fernando M" last="Pimentel-Santos">Fernando M. 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